Comment by WD-42

Comment by WD-42 3 days ago

42 replies

This isn't surprising. All of the X11 based WMs are slowly bit-rotting. Unless the people that care about them step up and start maintaining the stack instead of just endlessly complaining about Wayland it'll only get worse.

embedding-shape 3 days ago

> start maintaining the stack instead of just endlessly complaining about Wayland it'll only get worse.

This is actually what forced me to migrate to Wayland, seeing lots of people complaining about Wayland but not seeing people stepping up to maintain X11. And those who used to maintain X11, built Wayland instead.

Yes, Wayland isn't perfect, but for professionals who just want shit to continue working, you kind of have to move to the software that is being maintained, for better or worse.

  • sprash 3 days ago

    Always the same lies. People "stepped up" in the and as a result were outright banned from the gitlab (instead of e.g. just rejecting pull requests). Current maintainers refuse to do any release management and instead treat every merge into master as a new release. This kind of sabotage makes development or contributing very difficult. Also the people that used to maintain X11 (e.g. Keith Packard) had nothing to do with building Wayland.

    Wayland on the other is just a insanely stupid API. Everybody advocating for Wayland should be forced to write a simple client at least once without relying on behemoths like GTK or Qt.

    • gf000 3 days ago

      > outright banned from the gitlab

      Yeah, lies and then you come in with shit like this. You can surely show several proofs then, right?

      > Wayland on the other is just a insanely stupid API. Everybody advocating for Wayland should be forced to write a simple client at least once without relying on behemoths like GTK or Qt.

      Why would you do it outside of toying around? Btw, I have and it's nothing out of ordinary.

    • kombine 3 days ago

      X11 is on the way out. Both major DEs will abandon X11 backend within one year.

      • sprash 3 days ago

        This just means both major DEs will be abandoned by users within one year. Good riddance.

    • darkwater 3 days ago

      So, what's stopping these rejected contributors to create their hard fork of XOrg, just like XOrg was a hard fork of XFree86?

      • bitwize 3 days ago

        XLibre is that hard fork. But distros are reticent to adopt it as it's considered a security risk.

    • bitwize 3 days ago

      > People "stepped up"

      If by "people" you mean a fascist who doesn't know how to program, then sure. But the sensible people who don't present a security threat with their politics or with shitty code are 100% in the Wayland camp.

      > Also the people that used to maintain X11 (e.g. Keith Packard) had nothing to do with building Wayland.

      Those people aren't maintaining X11 today, are they? The people who are maintaining X11 today have put it in bugfix-only mode and have told you, many times, that the future is Wayland. End of discussion.

      Look, you want to run a retro 90s desktop for shits and giggles, that's great. There's even an officially supported path for this use case: Ariadne Conill's Wayback. But the DEs and the toolkits are all removing X11 support within the next year or two. There is no future there. You want to keep running modern software, you will have to switch to Wayland eventually—and soon.

      > Wayland on the other is just a insanely stupid API. Everybody advocating for Wayland should be forced to write a simple client at least once without relying on behemoths like GTK or Qt.

      Nobody actually develops applications that way. They all use a toolkit, and the behemoths cover pretty much 90% of actual application development (modulo things like Electron). Both of those, by the way, are deprecating X11 support.

    • [removed] 3 days ago
      [deleted]
michaelmrose 3 days ago

X11 is still in fact maintained to a degree insofar as minimally fixing bugs.

Last activity 2 hours ago at time of writing.

https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/groups/xorg/-/activity

Most of the people complaining are users who don't write any software. There is no practical difficulty in using an x11 wm at this point nor expected to be until major software not only doesn't support x11 by default but cannot be built with support for same.

Maybe it will be difficult to run X in 2030?

dabockster 3 days ago

> All of the X11 based WMs are slowly bit-rotting.

An absolute metric TON of code in general that is/was largely dependent on free $0 volunteer labor has been bit rotting for the past 5 years. The COVID pandemic and the ongoing tech layoffs have really opened our eyes to just how much tech got built for free by firms pushing "always be coding" down our throats in the 2010s. It's why the only truly stable Linux OSes right now are largely Ubuntu and RHEL (even more RHEL lately) - you get what you pay for if no one else is footing the bill.

leephillips 3 days ago

I use dwm. There is no bitrot.

  • ahaferburg a day ago

    I know what you mean, but there is bitrot. I'm currently trying dwm. Zero out of the three patches I downloaded from the website applied successfully. I'd call that bitrot.

    Not sure how much I like "hand-write your own code from snippets" as a way to configure software.

    • leephillips a day ago

      One advantage of the patches not working is that manually applying a patch (usually quite simple) brings you some familiarity with the code. In my case this let me make my own modifications that were not available as patches. Altering window manager code is fun!

      And while you have a good point, I don’t think this is what most people have in mind when they use the term “bitrot” (but I could be wrong). I say this because dwm as supplied continues to work perfectly without modification. The patches are enhancements contributed by third parties (as far as I know) and, as you’ve discovered, are not maintained.

      (Also, once you have a working, patched dwm, it should continue to work forever, even if the patches that you used may no apply automatically to future versions of the base dwm.)

  • 3836293648 3 days ago

    There's still bitrot on the X.org side even if your DM is maintained

    • blueflow 3 days ago

      Only on systemd/logind systems. Bitrot doesn't just happen, it caused by your dependencies considering your usecases obsolete.

      • bitwize 3 days ago

        Oh, so only on systems running the standard stack that 90% of Linux systems run then. Nope, no bitrot here.

        Always the same lies...

    • leephillips 3 days ago

      > All of the X11 based WMs are slowly bit-rotting.

      was the statement I was replying to. In 10 years of using dwm I've not been aware of any bitrot that affects me. Certainly nome in the WM itself.

    • ulfbert_inc 3 days ago

      There's X11libre for Linux and there's X on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. I am sure it will be fine.

sprash 3 days ago

There is no X11 bitrot. Just a lack of funding. If funding for Wayland stopped today, Wayland would die much quicker than X11 because there is essentially zero community involvement whereas for X11 there are enough people that care to keep it alive for free.

  • tapoxi 3 days ago

    Wayland is nothing but community involvement, arguably to its detriment, because it is implemented independently by community projects.

    There is no "Wayland" that can stop being developed. It is a protocol and a consensus, nothing more.

    • sprash 3 days ago

      The only real Wayland community effort is Hyprland. The author of that has been banned from contributing to Wayland by the corporate sponsors of Wayland.

      Hence there is no community.

      Also the whole "there is no Wayland" "it's just a protocol" spiel has been played so often that I believe Wayland apologists are mostly bots.

      • robhlt 3 days ago

        Sway and wlroots are also real community projects with no big corporate sponsors. Its main contributors are also very active in the development of wayland protocols.

  • gf000 3 days ago

    Desktop Linux is more of a love project, it has basically no real support. Compared to the kernel it's more like YouTube $5 comments.

    And given that Wayland has less moving pieces (it properly sits on top of kernel abstractions), your take is even less likely to be true.

    • dabockster 3 days ago

      > Desktop Linux is more of a love project, it has basically no real support.

      Ubuntu and RHEL exist, but you're right that they're outliers. This is potentially the next killer app if someone wants to take this on.

    • sprash 3 days ago

      Desktop Linux needs standardized and stable infrastructure. X11 delivers on that perfectly.

      Wayland despite receiving huge amounts funding has actually far more moving pieces. Even for the simplest tasks you have to deal with a dbus infested portal maze, many parallel infrastructure effects and high fragmentation. The API is atrociously stupid and cumbersome.

      Besides that the modesetting driver of xorg also sits "properly on top of kernel abstractions". How is this in any ways a relevant criterion. What matters is that Wayland clearly makes the wrong abstractions for Desktop applications and the vast amount of parallel infrastructure required to do even the simplest tasks shows that.

      • gf000 3 days ago

        > Wayland despite receiving huge amounts funding

        Citation needed

        > Even for the simplest tasks you have to deal with a dbus infested portal maze

        The simplest task is displaying a buffer, or changing a buffer, or handling events, and absolutely none of them have anything to do with dbus whatsoever. Also, have you seen an X11 desktop environment like KDE or Gnome? I recommend looking at all the dbus messages that are in flight there at any time.

      • colordrops 3 days ago

        > perfectly

        For a very strange definition of "perfect".

        Dbus does suck, I'll give you that.

        • bitwize 2 days ago

          Tell that to Havoc Pennington. Dbus was the solution he came up with based on requirements and constraints set by the DEs. A lot of people have claimed we need something better, but nobody has actually created something better. Till someone does, Dbus is the standard for client communication with Wayland compositors outside the core protocol. Sure beats piping stuff over X ClientMessage events.

shrubble 3 days ago

Reminder that Wayland is now older than X11R5 was, when Wayland started and claimed X11 was old and bad code.

BrenBarn 3 days ago

Why is the onus on people to step up and fix X11 instead of on the people pushing Wayland to just stop pushing it? There would be no need to "fix" things if people weren't pushing an incompatible system that can't do what the old one can do.