Comment by antirez

Comment by antirez 4 days ago

48 replies

The point here would be that after N years, US workers at the site would gain enough insights to replicate the processes with American companies? Because otherwise what's the point? Will TSMC allow that? Because to just have more internal "normal" jobs in the US is a small gain. There is a big ST site here in Catania, while they produce many chips most of the workers are blue collars.

smallerfish 4 days ago

The point is redundancy in case China follows through on their threats to invade.

  • Pet_Ant 4 days ago

    This redundancy makes me worried that the US will view Taiwanese sovereignty as disposable. While the US has given much for the defence of Ukraine, it’s always been careful to make sure it’s not enough for Ukraine to win but only enough to make it expensive for Russia hopping they’ll reconsider. Russia has won there and I suspect they’ll joe be willing to let China have the islands now too.

    • phantomathkg 4 days ago

      Selling the secret sauce to US definitely make Taiwan disposable. But I also bet TSMC doesn't have a choice as whoever in power in US can also impose sanction/tariff or whatever they can to make TSMC to compile.

      • Cumpiler69 4 days ago

        TSMC is a publicly traded company and like all publicly traded companies it has no allegiance to any country (other than historical legacy and emotions) and will always relocate to where it's most safe and profitable for providing returns to its shareholders, just like how many profitable companies moved to UK, US and Switzerland during WW2 and how many EU companies are doing the same thing today.

        If the US will provide TSMC with better deals on all fronts than what the Taiwanese government can, then there's nothing that can stop them from slowly abandoning Taiwan and moving the HQ and vital operations to the US over time, especially that the Taiwanese government is not a major shareholder in TSMC.

    • ekianjo 4 days ago

      > Taiwanese sovereignty as disposable

      Your are describing the statu quo as almost no country officially recognizes Taiwan

    • ForHackernews 4 days ago

      Short of nuclear weapons, I'm not sure what would allow Ukraine to "win". Even given all the hardware, Ukraine doesn't have the staff or experience to field a full NATO air wing and integrate it to fight according to NATO combined arms doctrine -- if that even WOULD produce a "win" (there is an untested assumption that a NATO-standard military could trounce Russia)

      • XorNot 4 days ago

        Ukraine needs to hold the line, keep Russia sanctioned and let it burn itself out economically...or wait for Putin to die.

        The Russian economy is grinding to dust right now, and the Soviet vehicle inheritance evaporating.

        At some point, they stop being able to pay workers and troops, and while martial law can keep things moving, it's all getting much more expensive after that.

        Putin has been very careful to try and keep the war awaybfrom his Moscow powerbase...so it's clear he recognises his authority and position is far from unlimited.

      • Pet_Ant 4 days ago

        Ukraine needs boots on the ground. Finland and Poland from the West driving on Moscow for a regime change with the rest of NATO behind them.

        But apparently Ukraine are developing nuclear weapons so we'll see.

    • YetAnotherNick 4 days ago

      TSMC being 2-4 years ahead of Samsung/Intel has nothing to do whether US would be willing to go on a nuclear war and move the entire world decades if not millenias back. No one can go on a direct war with a country with nukes unless they are ready for mutually assured destruction.

      • questinthrow 4 days ago

        Russia thought the same when it thought it could hide behind its nukes. Alas.

      • Pet_Ant 4 days ago

        Sorry, but this leads to nuclear proliferation. This means unless you have nukes, you are a nobody.

        At this point it's better to just have that nuclear war instead of the rest of us being pawn of nuclear states. There is no dignity in this.

        • mainecoder 4 days ago

          Well I commend you that would rather live in a post nuclear hellscape dystopia rather than be the citizen of a vassal state of a Nuclear Power.

    • cyanydeez 4 days ago

      the current regime will make choices based on what's profitable for the companies involved. It's unlikely that losing TSMC will improve profits for American companies, so having this redundancy is for short term applications.

      The business interests _are_ the political landscape today.

    • mytailorisrich 4 days ago

      > they’ll be willing to let China have the islands now too

      The islands are Chinese. The US back Taiwan as an anti-communist and anti-China (divide and conquer) tactic, including because its location. If the communists had lost the civil war, the mainland and Taiwan would all have remained under ROC control and it would have been interesting to see what the US would have come up with, instead (academic and thought experiment but interesting to imagine nonetheless).

      In Ukraine the US don't want to be dragged in a war against Russia and things have played well for them so far (really the US are the only winners so far).

      • throwaway494932 4 days ago

        > The islands are Chinese.

        "In June 2008, a TVBS poll found that 68% of the respondents identify themselves as "Taiwanese" while 18% would call themselves "Chinese".[33] In 2015, a poll conducted by the Taiwan Braintrust showed that about 90 percent of the population would identify themselves as Taiwanese rather than Chinese.[34]" [1]

        [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanese_people

  • ekianjo 4 days ago

    China has no needs to invade when they can do a very effective blockade without firing one shot.

  • WhereIsTheTruth 4 days ago

    "invade" = western propaganda

    The proper word is "reunite", as it was agreed with the US

    It sure gonna hurt the US Military industrial complex, no war = no money

    "1982 U.S.-PRC Joint Communiqué/Six Assurances

    As they negotiated establishment of diplomatic relations, the U.S. and PRC governments agreed to set aside the contentious issue of U.S. arms sales to Taiwan. They took up that issue in the 1982 August 17 Communiqué, in which the PRC states “a fundamental policy of striving for peaceful reunification” with Taiwan, and the U.S. government states it “understands and appreciates” that policy. The U.S. government states in the 1982 communiqué that with those statements “in mind,” “it does not seek to carry out a long-term policy of arms sales to Taiwan,” and “intends gradually to reduce its sale of arms to Taiwan, leading, over a period of time, to a final resolution.” The U.S. government also declares “no intention” of “pursuing a policy of ‘two Chinas,’” meaning the PRC and the ROC, “or ‘one China, one Taiwan.’”"

    https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF/IF12503/1

ForHackernews 4 days ago

I know Intel has also opened a site nearby. Rumor is that many of the TSMC staff, having seen the lifestyle of American engineers in Arizona have started quietly applying with Intel.

vessenes 4 days ago

No that’s not the goal — having the fabs onshore means US intelligence agencies and executive/legislative branch will have access. This is contra to Taiwan where the Taiwanese government oversees this access.

Some people might like the sound of this, some might hate it, but day to day, there are significant portions of the US gov workforce who deal with counter espionage, corporate safety, and of course more publicized are the parts that enforce or “request” compliance with US goals, mandates, projects and so on.

Once a factory is on shore, literally on your sovereign land, you have a lot more say.

No different than wanting your banking managed on networks in your country, or your weapons manufactured in country.

That said, generally states have competed for sites like this, and cities like San Jose, Austin and Portland have benefited from having large silicon industry economic bases. I can’t speculate if TSMC will benefit local industry that much, but I imagine it can’t hurt — it’s extra jobs, and probably a boost for suppliers that are convenient to the foundries.