Show HN: Sisi – Semantic Image Search CLI tool, locally without third party APIs

(github.com)

128 points by zcbenz 2 months ago

43 comments

I wrote this tool to get familiar with CLIP model, I know many people have written similar tools with CLIP before, but I'm new to machine learning and writing a classic tool helps my study.

The unusual thing with my version is, it is in pure Node.js, with the power of node-mlx, a Node.js machine learning framework.

The repo in the link is mostly about implementing indexing and CLI, the code of the model implementation lives as a Node.js module: https://github.com/frost-beta/clip .

Hope this helps other learners!

notsylver 2 months ago

I was planning to do this myself lol. I was going to use SQLite as the index, and use `sqlite-vec` or something similar to query for similar files directly. I think the only other thing I was planning were more filters, `"positive term" -"negative term"` to be able to negate results, `>90"search"` to find images that match by >90% and some generic filters like `--size >1mb` to help narrow it down when you are looking for a specific image. Quantizing embeddings to make them smaller/faster also seemed interesting but I haven't tried doing it yet.

progx 2 months ago

Uses only 1 core 100% under linux, can this be changed?

10 images, each ~20 kb size, took more than 10 minutes to index, is that normal without GPU-acceleration?

  • zcbenz 2 months ago

    No it is not normal, I only tested x64/arm64 macs, I will try on linux.

  • sureIy 2 months ago

    Wow that’s atrocious performance. So there’s no chance to use this on real photos

sureIy 2 months ago

This is cool. Is there also a way to show contents of the image as indexed? i.e. image 1 has cat and dog

There are a lot of tool/apps that let you “search images” but not much that lets you just as easily “read images”

kjeldsendk 2 months ago

I have wanted to clean up my photo collection for ages and remove any nsfw picture that might hide somewhere.

Would this be able to do that and how likely is it It will see a pc release.

  • Eisenstein 2 months ago

    This script doesn't do search, but it generates keywords for images and places them in the image metadata. You can then search for keywords using something like Diffractor. I will warn though that any AI solution not geared towards NSFW will not give good information on NSFW images, though it may give a keyword such as 'intimate' or 'adult content' which is all you need.

    * https://github.com/jabberjabberjabber/LLavaImageTagger/

y04nn 2 months ago

How does CLIP compare to YOLO[1]? I haven't looked into image classification/object recognition for a while, but I remember that YOLO was quite good was working on realtime video too.

[1]: https://pjreddie.com/darknet/yolo/

  • Eisenstein 2 months ago

    CLIP and YOLO work completely differently and have different purposes. CLIP uses transformers and embeddings and can compare text with images for classification. YOLO using a CNN and is trained with bounding boxes on images and is used for image recognition.

    Give an image to CLIP and you can compare the similarity between the image and a sentence like 'a vase with roses in it'. Whereas with YOLO you give it an image and get the coordinates of bounding boxes around a vase, and around roses.

netdur 2 months ago

I have made similar android app for semantic image search, works offline too, still gathering feedback and polishing UI, but it works, if you are brave enough here is it https://drive.google.com/file/d/1tE0cY6umj5h5zCY_Jvaou1M8sCf...

  • nickphx 2 months ago

    Why yes, I'll download a 695MB APK file from an internet stranger.

    • netdur 2 months ago

      Yes, the size is 99% 2 models weights required to run inference offline, there no way around it.

  • KetoManx64 2 months ago

    Is there a github link?

    • netdur 2 months ago

      We have not decided what to do with it yet. It could be free, paid, or open source. However, the logic code for using semantic search with CLIP-compatible models on Android will be available on GitHub.

ivanjermakov 2 months ago

In russian, "sisi" is a variation of "tits".

Is there a job/services that confirm that branding is appropriate across different languages? Seems like a non trivial problem to solve.

  • visarga 2 months ago

    > Seems like a non trivial problem to solve.

    Took me 5 minutes to land this GPT prompt.

    https://chatgpt.com/share/66e84c0c-a92c-800a-b452-255d6fe942...

    Results:

    - Chinese (Simplified) 四四 (sì sì) – sounds like "four-four", which can be associated with bad luck due to the number four in Chinese culture

    - Arabic "Sisi" is a common nickname, also associated with Egypt's President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi

    - Russian Сиси (sisi) – slang for breasts

    - Bulgarian Сиси (sisi) – slang for breasts

    - Serbian Сиси (sisi) – slang for breasts

    - Croatian Sisi – slang for breasts

    You should probably complement with a web search and a wiktionary search because they have all languages on a single page.

    • pdimitar 2 months ago

      Does ChatGPT get anything right, ever?

      In Bulgarian the slang is Цици (tsi tsi). I imagine it's near-identical for many other Slavic languages.

      • visarga 2 months ago

        Yeah I noticed it was pretty shaky, change the prompt a bit and the result changes a lot. Not very reliable after all by itself, but used in conjunction with other methods.

    • sureIy 2 months ago

      It’s not that straightforward due to spelling. Does that catch køk? Tihts? P. Nus? For a non English swear word, I had to ask 3 times and about a specific language to finally make that connection.

    • Lockal 2 months ago

      Tried with "hui" - for ChatGPT this word "has no specific meaning and is safe for use in any language".

    • ivanjermakov 2 months ago

      Cool LLM application! Might not be enough though.

    • fedeb95 2 months ago

      that's a nice start, maybe does 99% of the job, but to be 100% sure, you still need additional (manual?) checks.

  • kristopolous 2 months ago

    I read about a company in the 1990s that did that. They went one step further - picking culturally appropriate colors, shapes, numbers, and then permuting the brand names to favorable variations for a country. My (probably wrong) 25 year old recollection was when they introduced subway in China they basically found a way to pronounce it that translated to "this place is delicious". I bet it was in Wired. If not that, probably New York Magazine.

  • bjord 2 months ago

    it's also the name of egypt's authoritarian leader

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdel_Fattah_el-Sisi

    • jollyllama 2 months ago

      Yes this is the first thing that came to mind for me, strange name choice

      • fkyoureadthedoc 2 months ago

        Even if that was the intent, which it almost certainly isn't, why would it be strange enough to warrant discussion?

        • jollyllama 2 months ago

          As an American who monitors world affairs, the choice of a quasi-authoritarian junta leader as a name would be quite novel.

  • phito 2 months ago

    It's definitely not a good name in English either

    • Zambyte 2 months ago

      I assume you're reading it as "sissy", but I read it as "seesee", which is fine in English.

      • Narhem 2 months ago

        I read it as sisi, but which means “thank you” in viet.

  • rlpb 2 months ago

    Sounds like something one might try to train an AI to do :)

  • philsnow 2 months ago

    In cantonese it’s what a toddler might call poop

    • Narhem 2 months ago

      A lot of the prodemently used programming languages and libraries have references to feces if you speak Farsi.

  • [removed] 2 months ago
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Jack5500 2 months ago

Isn‘t clip superseeded by multimodal llms?

  • Eisenstein 2 months ago

    In this program CLIP is being used to create embeddings. A multimodal LLM does something very similar. In this case the language model is not needed because the embeddings are being used to search directly.