Comment by Tor3
"It feels very much an anti-US rule to me."
It isn't. Quite the opposite. It's about a level playing field. There are standards for allowing products to market, some of them are more costly to implement. US car makers want to sell at lower standards than competitors, that's not a level playing field.
The would be customers should decide that. If they want a car that is bigger, harder to park, has poor fuel consumption and so on.