Comment by suddenlybananas
Comment by suddenlybananas 3 hours ago
>certainly cannot specify weights for every individual synapse
That's not the only way to one could encode innate knowledge. Besides, we have demonstrated that animals have innate knowledge experimentally many times, the only reason we can't do this to humans is that it would be horrifically unethical.
>Stumbling around eating random stuff to find out what is edible
Plenty of animals have innate knowledge about what is and isn't edible: it's why, for example, tasty things generally speaking smell good and why things that are bad (rotting meat) smell horrific.
I'm not saying that there's no innate knowledge. This entire list of reflexes https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_reflexes is essentially a list of innate knowledge in humans, many of which have been demonstrated in newborns, apparently without considering such experiments unethical.
I'm saying that there are limits to how much knowledge can be inherited. I.e. the question isn't "Where could innate knowledge be encoded other than in synapses?" but "Considering the extremely large number of synapses involved in complex behavior far exceeds genetic storage capacity, how are their weights determined?" And since we know that in addition to having innate behaviors, animals are also capable of learning (e.g. responding to artificial stimuli not found in nature), it stands to reason that most synapse weights must be set by a dynamic learning process.