Comment by samiv

Comment by samiv 10 hours ago

48 replies

The LC interviews are like testing people how fast they can run 100m after practice, while the real job is a slow arduous never ending jog with multiple detours and stops along the way.

But yeah that's the game you have to play now if you want the top $$$ at one of the SMEGMA companies.

I wrote (for example) my 2D game engine from scratch (3rd party libs excluded)

https://github.com/ensisoft/detonator

but would not be able to pass a LC type interview that requires multiple LC hard solutions and a couple of backflips on top. But that's fine, I've accepted that.

MarcelOlsz 9 hours ago

5 years ago you'd have a project like that, talk to someone at a company for like 30m-1hr about it, and then get an offer.

  • Voloskaya 9 hours ago

    Did you mean to type 25? 5 years ago LC challenge were as, if not more, prevalent than they are today. And a single interview for a job is not something I have seen ever after 15 years in the space (and a bunch of successful OSS projects I can showcase).

    I actually have the feeling it’s not as hardcore as it used to be on average. E.g. OpenAI doesn’t have a straight up LC interview even though they probably are the most sought after company. Google and MS and others still do it, but it feel like it has less weight in the final feedback than it did before. Most en-vogue startup have also ditched it for real world coding excercices.

    Probably due to the fact that LC has been thoroughly gamed and is even less a useful signal than it was before.

    Of course some still do, like Anthropic were you have to have a perfect score to 4 leetcode questions, automatically judged with no human contact, the worst kind of interview.

    • MarcelOlsz 9 hours ago

      There's an entire planet of jobs that have nothing to do with leetcode. I was talking about those, not FAANG stuff. Unfortunately I am not FAANG royalty.

      >Of course some still do, like Anthropic were you have to have a perfect score to 4 leetcode questions, automatically judged with no human contact, the worst kind of interview.

      Should be illegal honestly.

      • camdenreslink an hour ago

        5 years ago non-FAANG companies were fully in leetcode mode for interviews. Maybe 10-15 years ago you could totally avoid it without much problem.

      • aidenn0 4 hours ago

        It might be illegal; certainly if you can show that LC is biased against a protected class, then there would be grounds for a lawsuit.

      • almostgotcaught 9 hours ago

        > Should be illegal honestly.

        I can't imagine this kind of entitlement. If you don't want to work for them, don't study leetcode. If you want to work for them (and get paid tons of money), study leetcode. This isn't a difficult aristotelian ethics/morals question.

    • nsxwolf 8 hours ago

      I literally got my first real job 26 years ago by talking about my game engine, for a fintech firm.

  • spike021 5 hours ago

    Not sure if that's a typo. 5 years ago was also pretty LC-heavy.

    Ten years ago it was more based on Cracking the Coding Interview.

    So i'd guess what you're referring to is even older than that.

    • MarcelOlsz 4 hours ago

      Talking about general jobs not FAANG adjacent.

      • SJC_Hacker 3 hours ago

        Nearly everyone is FAANG adjacent

        Apart from those companies where social capital counts for more ...

      • spike021 3 hours ago

        I rarely apply for or interview at FAANG or adjacent companies...

  • eek2121 3 hours ago

    I read this, and intentionally did not read the replies below. You are so wrong. You can write a library, even an entirely new language from scratch, and you will still be denied employment for that library/language.

  • lll-o-lll 4 hours ago

    > 5 years ago you'd have a project like that, talk to someone at a company for like 30m-1hr about it, and then get an offer.

    Based on my own experiences, that was true 25 years ago. 20 years ago, coding puzzles were now a standard part of interviewing, but it was pretty lightweight. 5 years ago (covid!) everything was leet-code to get to the interview stage.

  • lovich 9 hours ago

    I have been getting grilled on leet code style questions since the beginning my of my career over 12 years ago.

    The faangs jump and then the rest of the industry does some dogshit imitation of their process

    • MarcelOlsz 8 hours ago

      I'm lucky I'm in the frontend webdev sphere then I guess instead of like being a pure backend guy. I've had a couple of those live ones and just denied them. I did manage to implement a "snake" algorithm once but got denied because I wasn't able to talk about time/space complexity.

      • lovich 7 hours ago

        As someone who’s hired 10s of engineers across multiple companies, it’s bullshit on the hiring side too.

        It was humbling having to explain to fellow adult humans that when your test question is based on an algorithm solving a real business problem that we work on every day, a random person is not going to implement a solution in one hour as well as we can.

        I’ve seen how the faangs interview process accounts for those types of bias and mental blindness and are actually effective, but their solutions require time and/or money so everywhere I’ve been implements the first 80% that’s cheap and then skips on the rest that makes it work

        • MarcelOlsz 7 hours ago

          >As someone who’s hired 10s of engineers across multiple companies

          Any way to reach out? :)

          I think it boils down to companies not wanting to burn money and time on training, and trying to come up with all sorts of optimized (but ultimately contrived) interview processes. Now both parties are screwed.

          >It was humbling having to explain to fellow adult humans that when your test question is based on an algorithm solving a real business problem that we work on every day, a random person is not going to implement a solution in one hour as well as we can.

          Tell me about it! Who were you explaining this to?

roncesvalles 7 hours ago

>The LC interviews are like testing people how fast they can run 100m after practice

Ah, but, the road to becoming good at Leetcode/100m sprint is:

>a slow arduous never ending jog with multiple detours and stops along the way

Hence Leetcode is a reasonably good test for the job. If it didn't actually work, it would've been discarded by companies long ago.

Barring a few core library teams, companies don't really care if you're any good at algorithms. They care if you can learn something well enough to become world-class competitive. If you can show that you can become excellent at one thing, there's a good chance you can become excellent at another thing.

That's basically also the reason that many Law and Med programs don't care what your major in undergrad was, just that you had a very high GPA in whatever you studied. A decent number of Music majors become MDs, for example.

  • saghm 3 hours ago

    > If it didn't actually work, it would've been discarded by companies long ago

    You're assuming that something else works better. Imagine if we were in a world where all interviewing techniques had a ton of false positives and negatives without a clear best choice. Do you expect that companies would just give up, and not hire at all, or would they pick based on other factors (e.g. minimizing the amount of effort needed on the company side to do the interviews)? Assuming you accept the premise that companies would still be trying to hire in that situation, how can you tell the difference between the world we're in now and that (maybe not-so) hypothetical one?

    • roncesvalles 6 minutes ago

      I never made any claims about optimality. It works (for whatever reason) hence companies continue to use it

      If it didn't work, these companies wouldn't be able to function at all.

      It must be the case that it works better than running a RNG on everyone who applied.

      Does it mean some genius software engineer who wrote a fundamental part of the Linux kernel but never learned about Minimum Spanning Trees got filtered out? Probably. But it's okay.

  • grugagag 7 hours ago

    But why stop there? Why not test candidates with problems they have never seen before? Or problems similar to the problems of the organization hiring? Leetcode mostly relies on memorizing patterns with a shallow understanding but shows the candidates have a gaming ability. Does that imply quality in any way? Some people argue that willing to study for leetcode shows some virtue. I very much disagree with that.

    • roncesvalles 21 minutes ago

      I think you have a misunderstanding. Most companies that do LC-style interviews usually show unknown problems.

      Memorizing the Top 100 list from Leetcode only works for a few companies (notably and perplexingly, Meta) but doesn't for the vast majority.

      Also, just solving the problem isn't enough to perform well on the interview. Getting the optimal solution is just the table stakes. There's communication, tradeoffs between alternative solutions, coding style, follow-up questions, opportunities to show off language trivia etc.

      Memorizing problems is wholly not the point of Leetcode grinding at all.

      In terms of memorizing "patterns", in mathematics and computer science all new discovery is just a recombination of what was already known. There's virtually no information coming from outside the system like in, say, biology or physics. The whole field is just memorized patterns being recombined in different ways to solve different problems.

      • grugagag 9 minutes ago

        It’s not about memorizing individual problems per se, but rather recognizing overall patterns and turning the process into a gameable endeavor. This can give candidates an edge, but it doesn’t necessarily demonstrate higher-level ability beyond surface familiarity with common patterns and the expectations around them. I’d understand the value if the job actually involved work similar to what's reflected in leetCode style problems, but in most cases, that couldn’t be further from reality. leetCode serves little purpose beyond measuring a candidate’s willingness to invest time and effort. That’s the only real virtue it rewards. But ultimately, I believe leetCode style interviews are measuring the wrong metric.

    • kentm 4 hours ago

      To play the devils advocate, being able to memorize patterns and recognize which patterns apply to a given problem is extremely valuable. Tons of software dev is knowing the subset of algorithms, data structures, and architecture that apply to a similar problem and being able to adapt it.

      • [removed] 22 minutes ago
        [deleted]
      • tharkun__ 4 hours ago

        It's funny you mention that.

        That's literally what CS teaches you too. Which is what "leetcode" questions are: fundamental CS problems that you'd learn about in a computer science curriculum.

        It's called "reducing" one problem to another. We had an entire semester's mandatory class spend a lot of time on reducing problems. Like figuring out how you can solve a new type of question/problem with an algorithm or two that you already know from before.

        Like showing that "this is just bin packing". And there are algorithms for that, which "suck" in the CS kind of sense but there are real world algorithms that are "good enough" to be usable to get shit done.

        Or showing that something "doesn't work, period" by showing that it can be reduced to the halting problem (assuming that nobody has solved that yet - oh and good luck btw. if you want to try ;) )

    • didibus 6 hours ago

      > Leetcode mostly relies on memorizing patterns

      Math is like that as well though. It's about learning all the prior axioms, laws, knowing allowed simplifications, and so on.

      • catlifeonmars 41 minutes ago

        In math, you usually need to prove said simplifications. So just memorizing is not enough. As you get more advanced, you then start swapping out axioms.

      • aeonik 5 hours ago

        In the same way that writing and performing a new song is "just memorizing prior patterns and law"

        or that writing a new book is the same.

        I.e. it's not about that. Like sure it helps to have a base set of shared language, knowledge, and symbols, but math is so much more than just that.

  • Exoristos 7 hours ago

    > If it didn't actually work, it would've been discarded by companies long ago.

    This that I've singled out above is a very confident statement, considering that inertia in large companies is a byword at this point. Further, "work" could conceivably mean many things in this context, from "per se narrows our massive applicant pool" to "selects for factor X," X being clear only to certain management in certain sectors. Regardless, I agree with those who find it obvious that LC does not ensure a job fit for almost any real-world job.

  • Calavar 6 hours ago

    > Hence Leetcode is a reasonably good test for the job. If it didn't actually work, it would've been discarded by companies long ago.

    I see it differently. I wouldn't say it's reasonably good, I'd say it's a terrible metric that's very tenuously correlated with on the job success, but most of the other metrics for evaluating fresh grads are even worse. In the land of the blind the one eyed man is king.

    > If you can show that you can become excellent at one thing, there's a good chance you can become excellent at another thing.

    Eh. As someone who did tech and then medicine, a lot great doctors would make terrible software engineers and vice versa. Some things, like work ethic and organization, are going to increase your odds of success at nearly any task, but there's plenty other skills that are not nearly as transferable. For example, being good at memorizing long lists of obscure facts is a great skill for a doctor, not so much for a software engineer. Strong spatial reasoning is helpful for a software developer specializing in algorithms, but largely useless for, say, an oncologist.

  • Freedom2 5 hours ago

    > Hence Leetcode is a reasonably good test for the job. If it didn't actually work, it would've been discarded by companies long ago.

    This is an appeal to tradition and a form of survivorship bias. Many successful companies have ditched LeetCode and have found other ways to effectively hire.

    > If you can show that you can become excellent at one thing, there's a good chance you can become excellent at another thing.

    My company uses LeetCode. All I want is sane interfaces and good documentation. It is far more likely to get something clever, broken and poorly documented than something "excellent", so something is missing for this correlation.

deadghost 6 hours ago

>how fast they can run 100m after practice, while the real job is a slow arduous never ending jog with multiple detours and stops along the way

I've always explained it as demonstrating your ping pong skills to get on the basketball team.

iyc_ 9 hours ago

Mistakenly read this as you wrote that 2D game engine (which looks awesome btw) for a job interview to get the job: "I can't compete with this!!! HOW CAN I COMPETE WITH THESE TYPES OF SUBMISSIONS!?!?! OH GAWD!!!"

Figs 4 hours ago

> SMEGMA companies

Microsoft, Google, Meta, Amazon, I'm guessing... but, what are the other two?

  • saghm 3 hours ago

    "Startups" and "Enterprise"? I guess that basically covers everything

  • jiggawatts 4 hours ago

    I prefer AGAMEMNON: Apple, Google, Amazon, Microsoft, Ebay, Meta, NVIDIA, OpenAI, Netflix