tomhow 3 hours ago

Please don't post in this inflammatory style on HN. You've set off a whole flamewar – nearly 100 comments so far – with many of the comments debating the definition of racism. This is the last thing we need here.

The overall topic is important, which is why it needs to be discussed with comments that are thoughtful and substantive, which the guidelines clearly ask us to do:

Be kind. Don't be snarky. Converse curiously; don't cross-examine. Edit out swipes.

Comments should get more thoughtful and substantive, not less, as a topic gets more divisive.

Please don't fulminate.

Eschew flamebait. Avoid generic tangents. Omit internet tropes.

Please don't use Hacker News for political or ideological battle. It tramples curiosity.

https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

nostrademons 11 hours ago

I've noticed this as well, but see it mostly as "A players hire other A players, B players hire C players". The top tier of Indian execs/management that I've met will hire diverse teams, just like the top tier of every other ethnicity will as well. There's simply not enough people at the top to put a racial/ethnic/caste filter on it. But then once you get down to the second tier, people will happily hire people like themselves, because at that level you're hiring on vibes rather than data and similar people give you fuzzy comfortable vibes.

Unfortunately most Fortune 500 companies are in the hands of B players now, and it goes all the way up, with the government (multiple governments, really) being in the hands of B/C players. The A players are happily retired and pulling strings in the background with their 501(c)4s.

  • mjcohen 6 hours ago

    [flagged]

    • cyanydeez 5 hours ago

      Only because the politics of most common idiot id the cheapest for monied interests to manufacture.

      Business is much worse at the same scale.

      Infact, you probably cant find any org at large scale that functions in rational, logic driven capacity.

      So theres just a bogeyman, not a useful critique of government.

  • fijiaarone 4 hours ago

    That’s extremely racist to assume that Indian execs are all D tier or worse.

    • lazyasciiart 3 hours ago

      That's clearly not an assumption that this sentence is based on: > The top tier of Indian execs/management that I've met will hire diverse teams

gp90 7 hours ago

> It's extremely racist

I'm not sure if the motive behind such behavior is racism. Instead, I think it's more likely the power play. That is, they would pick the population that is the easiest to command and to push them up the corporate ladder.

  • giancarlostoro 6 hours ago

    [flagged]

    • [removed] 4 hours ago
      [deleted]
    • cess11 6 hours ago

      [flagged]

      • tomhow 3 hours ago

        Please don't comment in this cross-examination style on HN. The guidelines ask us not to do this. Please observe the guidelines if you want to participate here, especially these ones:

        Be kind. Don't be snarky. Converse curiously; don't cross-examine. Edit out swipes.

        Comments should get more thoughtful and substantive, not less, as a topic gets more divisive.

        Eschew flamebait.

        Please don't use Hacker News for political or ideological battle. It tramples curiosity.

        https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

      • johnsmith1840 6 hours ago

        That's a made up deffinition only recently invented. Racism is hating another group of people based on physical or cultural background.

        The US is the most powerful country does that mean if I go to india I can't experience racism because technically India is "weaker" ?

        Isn't this example literally a group of stronger indians being racist to weaker individuals (job applicants)?

        This also implies they are not hiring black, asian, or hispanic people either but because they're a minority that's ok?

        Such a bad take.

      • DontchaKnowit 6 hours ago

        I never understood this redefinition of the word... Racism means prejudice based on race. Period. Thats all it means. Redefining the word like you suggested is moving the political goalposts

      • baxtr 5 hours ago

        So are you saying that if you were to put white people into a country that is systemically ruled by non-whites, they can’t be racist there?

      • techbro92 6 hours ago

        At certain companies and it’s org structures yeah

      • oblio 6 hours ago

        What about these cases happening outside of the US?

    • mrtesthah 6 hours ago

      [flagged]

      • tomhow 3 hours ago

        Be kind. Don't be snarky. Converse curiously; don't cross-examine. Edit out swipes.

        Comments should get more thoughtful and substantive, not less, as a topic gets more divisive.

        Eschew flamebait.

        Please don't use Hacker News for political or ideological battle. It tramples curiosity.

        https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

      • pcthrowaway 6 hours ago

        Ignoring whether the claim is accurate or not, if Indian hiring managers are preferentially hiring other Indians, yes of course this is racism, because it means they are also discriminating against all other PoC candidates, not just white people.

        Please think a little bit harder before claiming something isn't racism because it might somewhat counteract the structural privilege enjoyed by white people. Yes, white privilege is a thing, and if the claim was that Indian hiring managers were giving preference to non-white people, your comment would at least be worth discussing in the context of a society which overall still privileges white people. But that wasn't even the claim.

      • LudwigNagasena 6 hours ago

        That’s simply an outlandish claim. Most people are not in control of any level of the government.

      • wizzwizz4 6 hours ago

        You can't compress the complexities of all social dynamics to a single axis. What's the distinction you're trying to make between "act of discrimination" and "racism"? Usually the distinction people try to draw is something like "systematic" vs "one-off" (the difference between one person yelling at you on the street, and lots of people yelling at you in particular throughout the month), but the behaviour alleged here is systematic. I suspect you don't have any particular meaning in mind, instead having taken a habit of language that works well in certain situations, and falsely generalised it outside of its domain of validity.

        If you genuinely believe that the "single axis" approach is valid, please see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intersectionality.

  • dexwiz 7 hours ago

    I made the mistake once of insinuating the reason no else was complaining about current conditions was that everyone else was on a visa. That was pretty much the end of my job there. Which only made me more confident in my opinion in the end.

  • pclmulqdq 6 hours ago

    [flagged]

    • gp90 5 hours ago

      How do we draw the line between whatever -ism and Bayesian inferences? You are seasoned manager for years, you found that your fellow countrymen are much more likely to follow your leadership style than any other group of different cultural background. Let's say it's a fact that you identified through years of trial and error. Based on this fact, you decide to hire only certain groups. How is this racism? How is this different from a university has a college list. Any graduate who does not graduate from the list will not have an interview with your company -- It's super narrow minded and it can considered discrimination, but is that some kind of -ism?

      • pclmulqdq 5 hours ago

        If you're a seasoned manager, you have learned to work across cultural differences. Being a lazy manager who doesn't want to understand how to work with others is shortsighted on its own and is not an excuse for being a racist.

      • crazygringo 4 hours ago

        > you found that your fellow countrymen are much more likely to follow your leadership style than any other group of different cultural background

        Two points.

        First: a good, seasoned manager adapts their leadership style to their employees. So the premise is a bit backwards.

        But second, let's suppose we use something more valid like "ability to follow instructions". And suppose there are real differences in groups. You still don't stereotype on groups, because lower-performing groups still have high-performing members. So you have your interview examine the actual skill you need on an individual basis. You don't make assumptions based on group membership.

        Now, for practical reasons candidates need to be reduced to a reasonable number to interview. That should be done according to personal accomplishments and experience, not groups.

        The college you went to is tricky. Only hiring from a select group is not very defensible mainly because it's a bad signal. It reflects mostly your high school test scores and grades, which was years ago. On the other hand, some colleges teach in certain departments better or worse, your grades might matter and depend on the college, etc. So you need to calibrate for a bunch of achievement-based signals where the college name can matter, rather than whitelist only certain colleges.

      • sib 3 hours ago

        Because, in general, there is more variance within groups than across groups, so you are generalizing that an individual person within a group is more talented / capable / whatever than an individual person from outside that group. Ergo, you are treating that second person "unfairly" due to his / her group membership or lack thereof.

  • decimalenough 4 hours ago

    Yup. You see this when any org hires a top exec externally: they bring their trusted lieutenants/golf buddies and push out the old brass, and then this repeats down the chain when these hires do the same.

    Unsurprisingly, an Indian exec's trusted lieutenants and golf buddies will also be Indian, likely from the same university, caste, etc. They will not be hiring random people just because they happen to be Indian; if anything, there's been plenty of lawsuits over Indians of the "wrong" caste, language group etc getting pushed out.

  • [removed] 6 hours ago
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silentsea90 11 hours ago

There are also Indians who loathe being on such teams and actively seek diverse meritocratic teams, as one of those Indians.

  • edm0nd 3 hours ago

    In the past, having to work with Indians from firms like Cognizant or HCL is pretty much torture. Instead of working with 2-3 Americans, you get stuck working with 10-20 Indians who dont know jack shit about shit.

    Thankfully the company recently nuked their contracts and brought everything back on shore because of how much of a shit show dealing with those companies is lol. Literally tens of millions of dollars wasted.

    Im kinda convinced that's their entire business plan. They lure these mega companies with omg "skilled labor" and having to pay them less, sign XX-XXXM contracts, 2-3 years go by and these mega corpos finally see how shit it is and just cancel them. HCL and Cognizant make money still regardless.

  • rootusrootus 6 hours ago

    I have seen this myself. I have also experienced more than a few Indian colleagues who were far more critical of Indians in management than the rest of us were. I feel like there is an extra layer of dynamics that just isn't apparent if you are not accustomed to seeing it.

teachrdan 11 hours ago

Out of curiosity, do they favor hiring Indians in general, or Hindu Indians in particular. (To the exclusion of Muslim Indians)

  • zdragnar 11 hours ago

    It's been awhile since I've seen it, but there was a very brief and small wave of articles perhaps a few years back claiming a lot of Indians in the US were still facing caste-based discrimination (by skin color, name or something else, I'm not sure) by other Indian managers and execs.

    • JumpCrisscross 11 hours ago

      Newsom vetoed the ban [1]. A pair of professors are having a bad time trying to got CSU’s ban on caste-based discrimination thrown out on the grounds of being religiously discriminatory [2].

      [1] https://www.cnn.com/2023/10/09/us/california-caste-discrimin...

      [2] https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/appellate-courts/ca9/23...

      • snozolli 11 hours ago

        Newsom vetoed the ban [1]

        From that article:

        In a statement explaining his veto decision, Newsom said the measure was “unnecessary” because discrimination based on caste is already prohibited in the state.

        (Just adding context that I would have missed if not for another commenter pointing it out further down)

    • ivewonyoung 11 hours ago

      > but there was a very brief and small wave of articles perhaps a few years back claiming a lot of Indians in the US were still facing caste-based discrimination

      Those articles based on a lawsuit were very heavily promoted on HN, however the complaint was by a single disgruntled employee who just happened to invoke the caste card and the suit was thrown out by the court.

      The California DoJ failed to do basic due diligence before filing the lawsuit to the extent that the defendants filed a civil suit saying they were being discriminated against because of their race by the CA DoJ. Of course, these followups never got any traction on HN, because they didn't fit the narrative.

      And now there are so many people, especially on HN and other developer forums that are utterly convinced caste based discrimination is very prevalent.

      • fragmede 10 hours ago

        What do you think the intersection between HN and Blind is?

        • [removed] 9 hours ago
          [deleted]
    • SilverElfin 7 hours ago

      [flagged]

      • decimalenough 4 hours ago

        Does caste discrimination still exist in India?

        If yes, what leads you to believe that all first gen immigrants from India to the US magically stop doing it?

  • polotics 11 hours ago

    funny question, I believe we're more precisely talking about Brahmin "upper" caste hiring only from their caste. Muslims don't even come into the picture...

  • srameshc 11 hours ago

    I don't think so. I feel Indian managers have a tendency to hire anyone else but Indians. If they have to favor Hindu, Brahmin, Muslim is very subjective, depending on that person's background, but I would say very rare. If they really have a prefrence, it will be "the connect", like if they both can connect based on region (ex: Delhi or that region) but very few Indians of current generation would care about caste or religion.

    • JumpCrisscross 11 hours ago

      > I feel Indian managers have a tendency to hire anyone else but Indians

      I'd guess this varies massively depending on whether the hiring manager and the people they're hiring are H1-Bs.

      • srameshc 7 hours ago

        Unless they have any personal advantage in doing so.

    • tmule 3 hours ago

      This is a remarkable claim. Not a single Indian in tech that I know in my personal or professional life - numbering over a hundred - has ever disputed that Indians have strong (sub)ethnic affinities that color their views hiring. In addition, nepotism is a real thing in Indian culture. I’d be laughed out of a room with aforesaid folks if I claimed “Indian managers have a tendency to hire anyone else but Indians”. This is either deliberately misleading to “save face” on behalf of the community (another cultural trait), or you’re utterly oblivious in an outlying way to how things work.

  • throwmeaway222 11 hours ago

    that is definitely part of it

    • mystraline 11 hours ago

      Yep. And caste based discrimination is legal in the USA. Its not a protected EEOC class, as much as that doesn't matter in our legal environment.

      So yeah, you can discriminate against Dalits, and hire predominantly Brahmins.

      • jkaplowitz 11 hours ago

        Except in Seattle, which explicitly bans caste discrimination as of 2023, and in California, which interprets its own state anti-discrimination laws to already include caste discrimination in other broader categories (which was the reason Governor Newsom gave when he vetoed a bill in 2023 to explicitly ban caste discrimination).

        Quite a lot of tech companies hire in either Seattle, California, or both.

    • SilverElfin 7 hours ago

      What’s the evidence? I remember seeing allegations but all the court cases resulted in nothing, because there was no evidence of such discrimination.

  • sjiabq 11 hours ago

    [flagged]

    • viridian 11 hours ago

      How so? There are 172 million Muslims in India.

      • SilverElfin 6 hours ago

        I think he means since they aren’t originally “Indian” but are colonizers of India who arrived through invasion.

[removed] 4 hours ago
[deleted]
silverquiet 11 hours ago

Most people (regardless of race) prefer to hire from within their network. It makes sense that Indians' networks would consist of other Indians.

  • SilverElfin 6 hours ago

    I wouldn’t say it’s people ‘preferring’ it. The fact is, finding people that are competent enough to be hired is easier through referrals than other ways. And if you are receiving referrals, why wouldn’t you put them through the hiring process to see if they’re talented enough to hire? Rejecting those because they share the same race as the hiring manager is itself racist (since it would be taking race/ethnicity as a factor). In most big companies the hiring process has enough checks and balances to prevent nepotistic hires anyways (for example hiring panels or bar raisers or whatever).

  • ajross 11 hours ago

    Yeah, "racist" seems to fail the Occam test here. But at the same time that makes it clear that the now-suddenly-unpopular opinion is also wrong. Diversity takes work, and companies need to guard against this kind of decisionmaking. "DEI" protects the native-born too!

    • JumpCrisscross 11 hours ago

      > ”racist" seems to fail the Occam test here

      The word has lost meaning due to semantic overinclusivity.

      By the Civil Rights era definitions, the process is racist. The people may not be. The process explicitly favours Indians. This isn’t some statistical mumbo-jumbo anti-racism construct, it’s the clear intent of the people involved and a clear effect of their actions.

      What we can’t conclude from this is if the people involved think Indians are superior (versus just familiar).

    • zdragnar 11 hours ago

      DEI arose to public consciousness around the same time that "whiteness" was often used as a synonym for bigotry and privilege. So long as academic circles (and those who come from them, such as the people now in HR departments) believe that having white skin is a sin, DEI will never be D, E or I.

      The three words themselves are nice and generally good things to believe in, but the packaging philosophy it is wrapped up in is poisonous.

      • ludicrousdispla 11 hours ago

        I've never met a single HR person that could be characterized as coming from, or even brushing up against, an academic circle.

        • Spooky23 6 hours ago

          Much the opposite. They are usually the weaker animals in the herd or people who flipped out of corporate finance to negotiate benefits.

      • ajross 10 hours ago

        > HR departments [...] believe that having white skin is a sin

        Can we just stop? This is a meme, it's clearly never been true. It's extrapolating from a bunch of intemperate stuff said by oddball losers (yes, often in academic environments which encourage out-of-the-box thinking and speech[1]) to tar a bunch of extremely bland policies enacted by HR and hiring managers (to ensure that their masters don't get sued) with an ideological brush.

        We people with "white skin" are very clearly doing just fine in the job market.

        [1] Something that in other contexts we at HN think is a good thing!

      • gopher_space 7 hours ago

        One of the knock-on benefits of DEI is that it allows second rate minds to self-identify. Empathy is massively important in this line of work, and you need to be curious instead of confused and upset when you run into Chesterton's Fence.

        • DaSHacka 3 hours ago

          Exactly, those without empathy for their fellow countrymen being unfairly discriminated against based on the color of their skin and gender identity really need to learn a hard lesson about judging others based on the character of the person and not their immutable characteristics.

          It's a really good litmus test for finding those with empathy and good intellect, AKA the best kind of co-workers.

  • ares623 6 hours ago

    This is why DEI is so important. It’s a blunt tool, but still a tool, to short circuit the basic human desire to be within their network.

    • pessimizer 6 hours ago

      That's not what DEI does in practice. When you move away from merit hiring, you just end up hiring the minorities in your social network. Who, if they're from an "underprivileged" group, are usually even more privileged within that group than you are in yours, or else they wouldn't have met you.

      i.e. you're in the top 20% of white people hiring from the top 1% of black people.

      • coredog64 4 hours ago

        At Amazon how I saw this work out was that we hired African immigrants rather than ADOS African-Americans.

        Hilariously, we had an executive who said that his goal was to have the demographics of his division more closely resemble that of America. Until someone realized that South Asians are approximately 2% of the US population and were 50% of his division.

        It's been years since I checked, but for non-DC jobs, Amazon's demographics are significantly less white than America as a whole. That's mainly Asians being hired in place of ADOS African-Americans and hispanics.

      • lazide 6 hours ago

        Or ‘even better’, someone in the same circle who can somehow check the box you need. Harvard grads hiring other Harvard grads, etc.

        Coarse grained attributes like race, gender, sex, religion, etc. are not useful predictors of individual behavior or background.

[removed] 7 hours ago
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toss1 6 hours ago

It is not just racist, it also allows all kinds of exploitation and unethical practices.

I briefly worked for one such CEO in a major tech city. Core of Indian H1-B staff coders and about same amount of US white staff in both coding, customer-facing, and administrative roles. A lot of hiring was done rapidly. After less than six months the staff discovered the product being sold was basically a fraud (think summarization & classification of emails that could be handled by ChatGPT today, but back in early 2000s, the work was actually secretly being transmitted to staff in India every night, not the "AI" claimed). Of course, that was just one of the many layers of fractal dishonesty about that CEO and company.

So, within a few weeks the entire white staff quit. During the process of organizing to quit, we also found out we were at least the third wave of [all the white staff quitting]. Of course, through all of these waves of quitting all the H1-Bs stayed, because they had no choice.

Ironically, if it had been packaged honestly, it could have been a valuable and profitable service, but that wouldn't have been sellable to VCs (who were also being scammed).

So yes, cheaper, fully compliant with fraudulent practices, and racist to boot. A toxic brew.

  • araes 5 hours ago

    Thanks, was actually my main question on reading the article. "Why go to all that effort if an American will accept the job for the same pay and you don't have to deal with sponsorship?" This seems like one of the most likely reasons. Racism's been mentioned, yet leverage over employees who have very little other alternative seems somewhat more likely. American's will just leave and go look for another job. Probably much larger chance of having them lateral to a different company also.

    fmajid in another thread had a similar paraphrase

    > H1-B holders have to find a new employer within 2 weeks or lose their visa, the threat of firing is the same thing as deportation, making for a form of indentured servitude.

    It's probably greater difficultly to lateral also, since then there's another company talking with the government about sponsorship on somebody you're already sponsoring. A lot of banks and financials already have standing threats to fire anybody they even find looking around.

deadbabe 11 hours ago

Do you see them selectively picking based on the caste of the Indian?

SilverElfin 6 hours ago

What makes you think they’re racist versus just hiring the best available talent? There are more Indians in universities than the general population, and a lot more of them in engineering degrees than other degrees. It makes sense there are lots of Indians in some industries, both in the management roles and in the populations that managers are hiring from.

  • giancarlostoro 6 hours ago

    You really think nobody in the continental US can do good work in tech? You will have to fight really hard to convince me that all the talent is non existent.

    • SilverElfin 5 hours ago

      I didn’t say non existent. But in short enough supply at the appropriate level of skill to have different skews without any discrimination happening

      • giancarlostoro 2 hours ago

        Software Engineering is not some obscure thing it is a known science that anyone can learn and become better at. I see Juniors who outpace Senior developers all the time.

  • xienze 6 hours ago

    > What makes you think they’re racist versus just hiring the best available talent?

    Yeah that’s never considered an acceptable argument whenever the ratio of white people in a company gets “too high”, don’t see why it should be any different with Indians.