Comment by WillAdams
One notable standout here was 10.6 which was simply 10.5 recompiled for native Intel and dropping PowerPC support --- that said, for early 10.x each version consistently became more performant up through 10.5, it's just that 10.6 was the version where that was the _raison d'ĂȘtre_.
10.6 was absolutely not 10.5 recompiled. It was entirely a reliability and bug fix release on top of 10.5.